Pakistan’s Geopolitical Challenges: A Regional Perspective

Pakistan’s Geopolitical Challenges: A Regional Perspective

Pakistan’s Special Representative on Afghanistan, Ambassador Asif Durrani, underscored the nation’s profound losses due to Afghanistan’s internal strife, surpassing even the toll of three wars with India. Speaking at the “Pakistan in the Emerging Geopolitical Landscape” conference, he lamented over 80,000 Pakistani casualties during the War on Terror and highlighted the destabilizing impact of Afghanistan’s turmoil.

Durrani stressed the surge in attacks by the Tehreek-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), originating from Afghan soil, posing a grave concern. Pakistan’s economic toll, estimated at $150 billion, and its stagnant exports due to Nato travel advisories were emphasized. Despite challenges, Durrani envisioned overcoming issues with Afghanistan through diplomacy, banking on partnerships with China and Iran. However, he cautioned against the Indo-US alliance’s impact and Israel’s actions.

The conference discussed Afghanistan’s complex landscape, advocating for a proactive and inclusive strategy. Speakers highlighted ethnic discord and challenges in women’s education while acknowledging Afghanistan’s potential as a regional transit hub. Recommendations included regional dialogue, economic connectivity, and nuanced policy interventions. Another session focused on the evolving Middle East, noting dynamic shifts amidst economic diversification efforts and security concerns.

The United States’ pivot to the Asia Pacific region prompted a reassessment of power dynamics, with China’s growing influence challenging Western dominance. These discussions emphasized the need for nuanced understanding and strategic adaptation to navigate the evolving geopolitical landscape in both regions.